FAR Study Group – Q1 2018 - Page 22

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    Topic
  • #1676690
    jeff
    Keymaster

    Welcome to the Q1 2018 CPA Exam Study Group for FAR. 🙂

    Introduce yourselves and let your fellow NINJAs know when you plan to take your exam.

    The Five Steps (NINJA Framework): https://www.another71.com/pass-the-cpa-exam/

Viewing 15 replies - 316 through 330 (of 373 total)
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  • #1725799
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Thank you Sona & JayJack.

    @Cpanda, to add to Anyatver’s post, SCF is required in commercial, NFP, and government accounting. All three treat principal paid on capital debt as part of financing activities. However in government accounting, it’s specified in capital financing activities, since govt. has 4 types of activities (additional “noncapital financing”) as compared to the other 2 with only 3 types of activities. The other difference in govt. is that, interest and dividends are classified under investing activities.

    #1726001
    SONA
    Participant

    What is the Raio Based on?

    Cancer Educators, a not-for-profit entity, incurred costs of $10,000 when it combined program functions with significant fundraising functions. Which of the following cost allocations might Cancer report in its statement of activities?

    A.
    Program services: $0; Fundraising: $0; General services: $10,000

    B.
    Program services: $0; Fundraising: $6,000; General services: $4,000

    C.
    Program services: $6,000; Fundraising: $4,000; General services: $0

    Incorrect D.
    Program services: $10,000; Fundraising: $0; General services: $0

    You answered D. The correct answer is C.

    FASB ASC 958-720-45-29 through 45-37 states that joint costs should be allocated between fundraising and the appropriate program or management and general function if three criteria are met. Otherwise, all of the joint costs should be considered fundraising costs (not one of the answer choices given). The criteria are purpose, audience, and content. The purpose of the joint activity must include accomplishing program or management and general functions, with a specific activity by the audience and a specific activity by the recipient to that end. If the criteria are not met, all the costs are considered fundraising costs. Fundraising activities that are incidental to program or management and general activities would not require all costs to be considered fundraising costs or to be allocated.

    #1726007
    SONA
    Participant

    Are there any Sims or research on GOV. & NFP???

    #1726129
    DoubleBogey
    Participant

    @cpanda

    If it is a liability then the principal will be financing. If it is a receivable( a loan from the company) then it would be an investing activity. It just depends on whether you lent the money or borrowed it.

    #1726142
    shawn0216
    Participant

    Can anyone explain this question on NFP?

    United Together, a labor union, had the following revenues and expenses for the year ended December 31, Year 1:
    Receipts:
    Per capita dues $680,000
    Initiation fees 90,000
    Sales of organizational supplies 60,000
    Nonexpendable gift restricted by donor for loan purposes for 10 years 30,000
    Nonexpendable gift restricted by donor for loan purposes in perpetuity 25,000
    Expenses:
    Labor negotiations $500,000
    Fundraising 100,000
    Membership development 50,000
    Administrative and general 200,000
    Additional information:
    The union's constitution provides that 10% of the per capita dues are designated for the Strike Insurance Fund to be distributed for strike relief at the discretion of the union's executive board.
    In United Together's statement of activity for the year ended December 31, Year 1, what amount should be reported under the classification of contributions – without donor restrictions?
    A. $55,000
    B. $25,000
    C. $0
    D. $30,000
    Explanation
    Choice “A” is correct. $55,000.
    In United Together's statement of activity, the amount that should be reported under the classification of “contributions – with donor restrictions” would include the nonexpendable gifts restricted by the donor for loan purposes for 10 years. Funds restricted for loans in perpetuity and donations restricted in perpetuity or whose restrictions are temporary in nature would be classified as increased to net assets with donor restrictions.

    I thought the answer would be $0 because the contributions are classified as “with donor restrictions:.

    #1726162
    shawn0216
    Participant

    Just kidding. I thought the answer would be $25,000 because the contribution was perpetual in nature

    #1726172
    MeanJoe
    Participant

    @shawn0216

    Becker right?

    The correct answer 100% is $0.

    The question is incorrectly worded. I emailed Becker about it saying that the answer and question directly contradict and this was their reply.

    “As the question is written the answer should be $0. There was a mistake made when loading the question and it was supposed to ask for the “with donor restrictions”. This has been submitted to the Curriculum for correction. It will be posted to the errata site and the software corrected in with a future update. ”

    In a NFP there are exactly two classifications of net assets.

    Contributions with donor restrictions
    Contributions without donor restrictions

    I would disregard that question and move on to the next one as it is incorrect.

    #1726187
    shawn0216
    Participant

    @Meanjoe – THANK YOU!!!

    I thought I was going crazy.

    #1726189
    MeanJoe
    Participant

    @sona

    The question is OK… not the best.

    Cancer Educators, a not-for-profit entity, incurred costs of $10,000 when it combined program functions with significant fundraising functions. Which of the following cost allocations might Cancer report in its statement of activities?

    So we know that when you combined Program functions with Fundraising functions the total costs equal $10,000.00

    A cost can only be a program cost if it is directly related to the mission of the NFP. Lets say the NFP Organization's mission is to educate children. A program cost would be teachers salaries or educational materials. ANY other cost that does not directly work towards their mission is a support cost.

    A.
    Program services: $0; Fundraising: $0; General services: $10,000 – Can't be this answer because the question told us that when we combined program costs and fundraising costs the total was $10,000… Program and Fundraising are both ZERO.

    B.
    Program services: $0; Fundraising: $6,000; General services: $4,000 – Can't be this answer because the question told us that when we combined program costs and fundraising costs the total was $10,000… Program is zero?

    C.
    Program services: $6,000; Fundraising: $4,000; General services: $0 When we combine program and fundraising, total cost is $10,000. This one works.

    Incorrect D.
    Program services: $10,000; Fundraising: $0; General services: $0 – Can't be this answer because the question told us that when we combined program costs and fundraising costs the total was $10,000… Fundraising is zero?

    Again I do not love this question but when you do process of elimination the best answer is C. of $6k Program & $4k Fundraising.

    #1726370
    gguzman
    Participant

    @anyatver

    Thanks. Makes me feel better knowing that it is possible to fit in SIMS during final two weeks.

    Keeping it going tonight. You're right, it should be a learning experience. I think I need to be in the right mindset when I sit down to study.

    #1726445
    shawn0216
    Participant

    I keep hearing and reading about people getting tested heavily on Gov/NFP MCQs. Does anyone know if this is the same for the simulations as well?

    #1726661
    Pam
    Participant

    @shawn0216
    Yes, I used Becker for all of them… all of them I failed the first time (except AUD)… BEC was terrible for me (maybe b/c it's like a junk drawer and I think of myself as more methodical), but finally passed that… my Becker expired so I'm using NINJA now. I'm doing the MCQs… Tuesday ended up not being a half day so today is focusing on getting my sections all up to around 80% average score and tomorrow doing SIMS.
    If you have time, pick a SIM per section withe Becker or do it through the mock exams if not. The “wrap up” portion of each chapter of Becker was pretty good.
    according to the blueprint this is the weight – but I've always read NFP/Gov't is all over the place on the exam:
    Content Area Allocation Weight
    I . Conceptual Framework, Standard-Setting and Financial Reporting 25–35%
    II . Select Financial Statement Accounts 30–40%
    III . Select Transactions 20–30%
    IV . State and Local Governments 5–15%

    Application 50-60%: Application tasks are in all four areas of the FAR blueprint. These tasks, such as preparing journal entries and financial statements, frequently require newly licensed CPAs to use accounting concepts and standards to measure and recognize financial statement amounts

    Hopefully that helps – if you're limited in time, focus on the top 2 (or 3) areas and make sure you know how to apply them
    I understand that this is easier said than done – I'm in the same boat and select transactions is one of my weak areas (along with gov't)

    UGH. Best wishes to all! I need this! REG is on the line (chopping block 4/20). 3 down, 1 to go

    #1726663
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @shawn0216-gov't SIMS are unlikely. I would recommend checking out another thread on here called FAR SIMS straight from AICPA blueprint. According to a webinar back in Q417, participants were told that any task on the blueprint labeled “analysis” category is a fair game for a SIM. I can attest that it's true having taken it twice. That thread actually mapped the Becker SIMS to the blueprint to help focus your studies. Having said all that, government is very heavily tested in MCQ, the 5-15% is bs, like all the other breakdowns…You just never know what type of test you will get so I would strongly recommend studying government/NFP accounting.

    #1726765
    shawn0216
    Participant

    Man… you guys are truly the best. Thanks @Pam and @anyatver! Could not be more thankful for all the useful insight 🙂

    Good luck to you both!!

    #1726820
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @shawn0216, insight is all I got:) LOL!

Viewing 15 replies - 316 through 330 (of 373 total)
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