Real Life Accounting Question

  • Creator
    Topic
  • #1718704
    ITSTIMETOPASS
    Participant

    So I’m working on a partnership 1065 tax return for a client. They provided me the year end balance sheet and income statement. The retained earnings doesn’t roll correctly from the prior year. What is the process to go about rolling retained earnings without asking for the general ledger.

    I know how to roll retained earnings by seeing if beginning account balances tie to the prior year’s ending balances and if income statement accounts are closed out.

    Anyone know how to get started with this?

    AUD: PASSED!
    REG: Q4 2015
    FAR:
    BEC:

Viewing 15 replies - 1 through 15 (of 27 total)
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    Replies
  • #1718705
    turo9992000
    Participant

    Did they enter the adjusting entries from last year? Is the balance way off?

    #1718708
    Sir Plus
    Participant

    that means the client booked activity to retained earnings, after you did the tax return.

    You will need to scan the general ledger, so you can see exactly what they added, so that you can reverse it out to match CY beginning RE (on books) to ending RE (from PY tax return).

    It's usually a prior period adjustment for a PY error, which you can show separately on the M-2, as such. If it's a minor adjustment, you can even book it to office expense in the current year income statement. In theory, you shouldn't do that though, it should be on the M-2.

    Fixing RE, should be step number 1, before you start to do anything else on that return. Once you match, you can proceed as normal.

    #1718710
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    I would ask for the 2016 Book Balance Sheet and compare that to the 2016 Tax Balance Sheet. Post the differences on a spreadsheet and all the differences should balance and fix your Retained Earnings. Actually just did this for a client an hour ago.

    #1718713
    Sir Plus
    Participant

    why can't you just ask for the GL?

    you'll spot the error in two seconds and see the actual adjustment that way, instead of spinning your wheels spending all your time reconciling, and backing into a number you may not quite understand, at first glance.

    keep in mind billable hours, always.

    #1718714
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    You have to reconcile back to the 2016 Tax Return, so the PL accounts don't matter. You just need to adjust the BS accounts, so that you have the correct starting point.

    #1718720
    ITSTIMETOPASS
    Participant

    i'm off by about $371,000.

    We have the PY tax return and they gave us there PY book b/s as well. so do i make a spreadsheet with 2016 book b/s balances in one column and the 2016 tax return b/s. find the differences. whats the next step?

    AUD: PASSED!
    REG: Q4 2015
    FAR:
    BEC:

    #1718723
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    That's it. Post all the differences as adjustments to your 2017 BS. It should include your difference in Retained Earnings and it should balance. Should be pretty easy.

    #1718750
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Is the discrepancy in the client's favor?

    #1718833
    Recked
    Participant

    I'd probably start with last years work papers, and or talk to the person who prepared last years return.
    371k is a rather large difference. If I saw that difference it would make me a little worried about what else might be screwy with the books.
    Perhaps there is a known recurring issue with that clients books that can be corrected quickly.

    #1718921
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    370k isn't THAT big. It's all relative to how large the company is. That could be 1 transaction that they ended up booking in 2016 vs 2017.

    #1718939
    Recked
    Participant

    You are correct, it's all relative.
    For the majority of my clients, a 370K swing in RE is very material.

    #1718947
    Tncincy
    Participant

    Since we are asking real life questions: I have a client that inherited her mother's home. she and her two siblings sold the home. They had a cash buyer, not appraisal, estimates or etc. She received a 1099S for 15,000. The house sold for 45,000 according to the settlement statement. They did not rent or live in the home. Each received 15,000. This is a capital/ordinary gain with no adjustments? Am I recording the sales price of the home or simply reporting the 15,000 received. I think I am over thinking the transaction and it's reporting.

    It begins with a 75
    Been here too long as a cheerleader....ready to pass

    #1718953
    Recked
    Participant

    I would only report the portion she received.
    If the 1099S has her name and SSN, I would match the 1099S and report the kick outs to siblings as cost of the sale.
    Numbers matching to IRS trumps all. You can easily explain if under audit.

    Also, her basis should be about what she sold it for. There should be limited capital gains/income due to the stepped up basis.
    If this went through a trust/estate I would show a basis equal to or slightly higher than the sale price, less the costs of sale = capital loss via K-1 kicked out to the 3 siblings. (Assuming an appraisal or value was established when the trust/estate was created.)

    #1718954
    Bourne
    Participant

    I don't know much/don't have too much tax experience, but I would assume the full 15k is not taxable IF they would have gotten an appraisal. It would've been wise to get an appraisal at the date of death to figure out the basis they each would have, which would then limit their gain to the FMV. In this case, with no records of what the FMV was, I would think they almost have to report the full 15k as gain.

    I'd like to hear from Recked on this one.

    #1718956
    Bourne
    Participant

    Spoke too late lol

Viewing 15 replies - 1 through 15 (of 27 total)
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