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Topic
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For the explanation below, it says that Barb may claim the exemption if she has no gross income and is not a dependent of another taxpayer. Why do you need the “no gross income” requirement for an exemption?
Joe and Barb are married, but Barb refuses to sign a Year 12 joint return. On Joe’s separate Year 12 return, an exemption may be claimed for Barb if:
a. Barb had no gross income and was not claimed as another person’s dependent in Year 12.
b. Barb attaches a written statement to Joe’s income tax return, agreeing to be claimed as an exemption by Joe for Year 12.
c. Barb was a full-time student for the entire Year 12 school year.
d. Barb was under the age of 19.
Explanation
Choice “a” is correct. If a married individual files a separate return, a personal exemption may be claimed for his or her spouse if the spouse has no gross income and is not claimed as a dependent of another taxpayer.
Choice “c” is incorrect. The spouse does not have to be a full-time student.
Choice “b” is incorrect. The wife does not have to attach a written statement agreeing to be claimed by her husband.
Choice “d” is incorrect. The spouse does not have to be under the age of 19.
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