Does anyone understand the relationship between MACRS depreciation and AMT here?
A taxpayer reports a deduction for depreciation of business assets under the MACRS depreciation system on his tax return for the current tax year. Match the phrase that best describes the status for alternative minimum tax (AMT) computations of this tax item.
A.
Not a preference or an adjustment for the AMT
B.
An AMT preference or adjustment which is a deferral item for the AMT
Incorrect C.
An AMT preference or adjustment which is an exclusion item for the AMT
D.
Will always be a preference or deferred item for AMT
You answered C. The correct answer is B.
The difference between depreciation computed under the modified accelerated cost recovery system (MACRS) and the alternative depreciation system (ADS) is an adjustment which is a deferral item. This adjustment reverses when the depreciation computed under the ADS system becomes larger than MACRS depreciation in the later years.
Deferral items are those preferences and adjustments which can be expected to reverse in future years. When a taxpayer pays AMT that is due to deferral items, he or she is allowed an AMT credit in succeeding years against his or her regular tax.