REG Study Group – Q3 2018 - Page 22

Viewing 15 replies - 316 through 330 (of 377 total)
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  • #1950673
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @Starved_Wolf, Ok so in the most basic terms a deduction reduces taxable income whereas a credit reduces tax liability dollar for dollar (Credit is always better).
    The specific difference is that state and local income taxes withheld from a paycheck are deductible as itemized deductions. Federal w/h directly offsets income tax liability dollar-for-dollar.

    #1952005
    Starved_Wolf
    Participant

    @Chandler, Now that makes more sense. I did not know that the credit was for federal withholding taxes. Becker did not mention that in the book at all. The book simply states:

    Withholding Tax (Paycheck Credit)
    “All income taxes withheld from a taxpayer's paycheck are treated as a “credit” against the taxpayer's liability. When this credit exceeds the tax liability, a refund is generated to the taxpayer.”

    #1952608
    Starved_Wolf
    Participant

    Porter, the sole shareholder of Preston Corp., transferred property to the corporation as a contribution to capital. 2 year later, Corley transferred property to the corporation in exchange for a 10% interest in corporate stock. The property transferred was valued as follows:
    Porters transfer:
    Basis: $50,000 FMV: $200,000
    Corley’s transfer:
    Basis: $25,000 FMV $500,000

    Answer is: $550,000
    Explanation: Porters transfer is not taxable because the 80% control test is met. Corley’s transfer is taxable because the 80% control test is not met.
    Why doesn’t Corley’s transfer meet the 80% control test when there are only 2 shareholders and both of their interests combined (90% Porter and 10% Corley) exceed 80%?

    #1953621
    Supported by him
    Participant

    In order to meet the 80% test both should “Immediately after the contribution” to the corp. own 80% or more. However, the question states that “2 years later” Corely transferred … so, it is NOT possible to combine their interests together after 2 years.

    #1954086
    Alex
    Participant

    Hello! I am struggling in identifying the difference between contemporaneous exchange for new value and preferential payment. Can you give me few examples of Contemporaneous exchanges? Thank you!

    #1954539
    Starved_Wolf
    Participant

    Holy Cow…this is an overwhelming amount of material to remember.

    #1954767
    Starved_Wolf
    Participant

    Can someone please explain inside/outside basis to me? Specifically as it relates to the section 754 election and section 743(b) basis adjustment?

    #1955064
    El_Stillo
    Participant

    looking for some hope here from my fellow ninjas. Are the reg sims in Wiley a fair repreentation of the exam? I feel like I have MCQ's down but boy do I struggle with these sims. I take the test on the 8th and the I'm making only marginal improvemnts on these sims. Anyone have any last minute advice on the sims. Its beomce a sobering reality that after weeks of practice this stuff isn't sticking.

    BTW – if I get an AMT Sim I'm likely to throw the computer out the window on Saturday.

    #1955196
    amens
    Participant

    @el_stillo here’s a link to a post someone created about potential sims based on the Aicpa blueprint https://www.another71.com/cpa-exam-forum/topic/potential-reg-sim-topics-from-the-aicpa/.
    Also, the Aicpa sample test simulations are a great representation of what to expect. Learn the ins and outs and explanation for their answers.

    #1955523
    El_Stillo
    Participant

    @amens good stuff i'll hammer this all week.
    anyone using wiley in this thread, thoughts on their reg product?

    #1956915
    Operation_CPA
    Participant

    I sit for REG on Friday – hoping to come out of my last exam victorious so I can finally be done with this journey. Currently trending 79% on my NINJA MCQ with an average score of 72%. I've done every single tax related question. Starting to get a bit more confident the closer I get to the exam. Praying for reasonable TBS!! Is anyone else sitting this week?

    #1957275
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @Operation_CPA, I sit for REG on Friday too. After rewriting almost all of Becker twice, I am beginning to feel hopeful. I haven't done all the Ninja MCQs–too many in Business Law!!–but my trending is good too. I have never practiced TBS before, but I am doing it this time. Becker's Skillmaster videos are sometimes good and sometimes useless. Keep going and have faith.
    Haven't been able to figure out the signature …
    BEC: 80
    AUD: 86
    FAR: Retake July 2018, waiting to hear

    #1957524
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @starved_wolf, been a few days but thought I would take a stab at inside vs. outside basis.
    Outside basis is each partner's basis in their partnership interest.
    Inside basis is each partner's basis in the assets inside the partnership.
    Under normal circumstances, we would expect these to be the same. However, when an interest is transferred or new partners are admitted this can change. The typical example of this is that a partner joins the partnership a few years (or many) after it has started. Say that the partnership's assets have a FMV of $200,000, but only a tax basis of $100,000. We would expect this new partner to contribute $50,000 for a 20% interest in the partnership (his capital is 1/5 of assets immediately after contribution). However, his “inside basis” in the assets will be only $30,000 ($100,000+50,000*.20). This creates inequity as he gets smaller amortization and depreciation deductions (since they are based on tax basis instead of FMV). Section 754 and 743(b) elections allow a partner to reconcile inside basis to outside basis. As I previously mentioned this allows the new partner the benefit of increased depreciation and amortization deductions.

    Also, inside basis can go negative, but outside basis never can. However §754/743 do not directly have anything to do with this. I can explain these to you in much more detail, but honestly application and nuances of these are beyond the scope of what you can expect to see on the CPA exam IMO.

    #1958007
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    I am going through questions and seeing differences regarding exemptions for over 65. I am using the Wiley textbook and it is 2017. Which states there is extra exemption over 65 or blind. Some of the questions are showing there is no extra exemption for being 65 or older. Is it just that they get the higher standard deduction? Just want to make sure I have a firm handle on this when I take my test on Saturday.

    #1958082
    Kgal
    Participant

    Hi everyone I’m a newbie here. I just took REG this morning….. and think I’ll be taking it again. It was very heavy on the material I was least comfortable with, of course. Almost no business law or ethics, which I was strongly prepared for. Very little individual taxation. I’m pretty bummed!!! I think scores are released after the window closes?

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