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May 14, 2014 at 3:33 pm #185551
jeffKeymasterFree Study Planner, Notes, Audio, Flashcards: https://www.another71.com/cpa-exam-study-plan/
Free CPA Exam Survival Guide: https://www.another71.com/cpa-exam-survival-guide/
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July 9, 2014 at 1:33 am #591380
AnonymousInactiveHahaha. I am a good sleeper alright and the best “napper”
July 9, 2014 at 1:35 am #591381
AnonymousInactiveUniform Capitalization Rules
Capitalize:
Taxes paid in connection with the property acquisition as part of the property’s cost
Types of Property in which UCRs [Uniform Capitalization Rules] apply:
3 [USR]
U – Produced for Use
S – Produced for Sale
R – Produced for Resale
The UCRs do not apply to inventory property acquired for resale if the TP average gross receipt for the preceding 3 years do not exceed $10,000,000 annually.
Capitalized as Inventory:
3[DOD]
D – DM [Direct Materials]
O – Overhead => Factory Overhead [FOH] = Applicable Indirect Costs = Capitalizable Expenses
D – DL [Direct Labor} => examples are compensation, vacation pay, and payroll taxes
Examples of FOH= Factory Overhead = Applicable Indirect Costs = Capitalizable Expenses
[U-SWIM-PARADISE]
U – Utilities
S – Storage; Supervisory Wages; Spoilage & Scrap
W – Warehousing
I – Indirect Labor
M – Maintenance
P – Pension Contributions
A – Administrative Supplies
R – Repairs; Rents; Repackaging
I – Insurance; Incentives=>Costs of Bonus & Other Incentive Plans; Indirect Supplies
D – Depreciation & Amortization
E – Engineering & Design
Costs Not Required to be Capitalized => otherwise called as Period Expense
7 [ORGASM]
O – Officer Compensation => not attributed to production services
R – Research & Development
G – General and Administrative Expenses
A – Advertising
S – Selling
M – Marketing Expenses
July 9, 2014 at 1:36 am #591382
AnonymousInactiveThis is from the IRS Publication about UCR: “Under the uniform capitalization rules, you must capitalize the direct costs and part of the indirect costs for production or resale activities. Include these costs in the basis of property you produce or acquire for resale, rather than claiming them as a current deduction. You recover the costs through depreciation, amortization, or cost of goods sold when you use, sell, or otherwise dispose of the property.”
So is it A–Selling Costs?
July 9, 2014 at 1:36 am #591383
AmayMemberWhat's important to understand is that 1231 gains are the net effect of 1245 and 1250 gains. The diagram in Becker R4-36 really helped me. What Mama posted is all correct. In terms of examples, Becker has some good ones on R4-34 & 35. Sorry if I can't be much help. It's hard to explain such complicated concepts without looking at examples. We can make it a point to post specific questions on those areas!
BEC: 73, 81
AUD: 85
FAR: 71, 77
REG: 74, 75...finally DONE! 😀*This is my 2nd attempt at the CPA exam. For all of you who have failed this exam many times, given up on it, or taken a break like me, remember that it is still possible to finish what you started...failure is the opportunity to begin again more intelligently 🙂
July 9, 2014 at 1:38 am #591384
AnonymousInactiveYay! I got my nickname back! Should I go back to posting under Mamabear? 🙂
I'm going to search my Ninja quizzes and try to find some 1231/1245/1250 questions to post.
July 9, 2014 at 1:40 am #591385
AmayMemberI'm not 100% on that explanation you re-posted Mama but I am confident that recapture just means the amount treated as an ordinary gain. But as I always say, when in doubt google it! Look what I found:
Depreciation recapture is the USA Internal Revenue Service (IRS) procedure for collecting income tax on a gain realized by a taxpayer when the taxpayer disposes of an asset that had previously provided an offset to ordinary income for the taxpayer through depreciation. In other words, because the IRS allows a taxpayer to deduct the depreciation of an asset from the taxpayer’s ordinary income, the taxpayer has to report any gain from the disposal of the asset (up to the recomputed basis) as ordinary income, not as a capital gain. Any gain over the recomputed basis will be taxed as a capital gain in accordance with section 1231 of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).
Remember that capital gains tax rate is more favorable, so greedy Uncle Sam wants to tax as much gain as possible with the higher ordinary income rate.
BEC: 73, 81
AUD: 85
FAR: 71, 77
REG: 74, 75...finally DONE! 😀*This is my 2nd attempt at the CPA exam. For all of you who have failed this exam many times, given up on it, or taken a break like me, remember that it is still possible to finish what you started...failure is the opportunity to begin again more intelligently 🙂
July 9, 2014 at 1:42 am #591386
AnonymousInactiveLobster, Inc., incurs the following losses on disposition of business assets during the year:
Loss on the abandonment of office equipment $ 25,000
Loss on the sale of a building (straight-line
depreciation taken in prior years of $200,000) 250,000
Loss on the sale of delivery trucks 15,000
What is the amount and character of the losses to be reported on Lobster's tax return?
A. $40,000 Section 1231 loss only
B. $40,000 Section 1231 loss, $50,000 long-term capital loss
C. $40,000 Section 1231 loss, $250,000 long-term capital loss
D. $290,000 Section 1231 loss
July 9, 2014 at 1:43 am #591387
jfernandes256MemberJuly 9, 2014 at 1:46 am #591388
AnonymousInactiveWhere does that Section 1231 fall under what topic?
July 9, 2014 at 1:48 am #591389
AnonymousInactiveProperty Transactions
July 9, 2014 at 1:50 am #591390
AnonymousInactiveNevermind–All those property questions I found were on % depletion rates.
July 9, 2014 at 1:50 am #591391
AmayMember@mama Nope. It's the I in Paradise in Amor's mnemonic – Insurance!
Selling expense is an indirect cost, as well as research and product liabilities. Those do not get capitalized (think period costs from FAR that get expensed when incurred).
Direct costs such as indirect material, labor, rent, insurance, utilities, depletion (I got this one wrong in one question!), quality control, and storage ARE capitalized. Think direct costs that get capitalized as inventory from FAR.
BEC: 73, 81
AUD: 85
FAR: 71, 77
REG: 74, 75...finally DONE! 😀*This is my 2nd attempt at the CPA exam. For all of you who have failed this exam many times, given up on it, or taken a break like me, remember that it is still possible to finish what you started...failure is the opportunity to begin again more intelligently 🙂
July 9, 2014 at 1:51 am #591392
AnonymousInactiveBut I don't wanna think about FAR anymore. 🙁 Hahaha. Thanks–Makes perfect sense now.
July 9, 2014 at 1:52 am #591393
jfernandes256Member@CPAMommyof3 Is the answer D to the property transaction question?
July 9, 2014 at 1:53 am #591394
AmayMemberWoohoo! I think we all need this. Answer = D. $290,000 Section 1231 loss?
BEC: 73, 81
AUD: 85
FAR: 71, 77
REG: 74, 75...finally DONE! 😀*This is my 2nd attempt at the CPA exam. For all of you who have failed this exam many times, given up on it, or taken a break like me, remember that it is still possible to finish what you started...failure is the opportunity to begin again more intelligently 🙂
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