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Topic
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Why is it that in the first question, the insurance premium is deductible but it is not in the second question?
In 2013, Wells paid the following expenses:
Premiums on an insurance policy against loss of earnings due to sickness or accident $3,000
Premium on an insurance policy that covers reimbursement for the cost of prescription drugs 500
In 2013, Wells recovered $1,500 of the $2,000 that she paid for physical therapy through insurance reimbursement from a group medical policy paid for by her employer. Disregarding the adjusted gross income percentage threshold, what amount could be claimed on Wells’ 2013 income tax return for medical expenses?
a. $4,000
b. $3,500
c. $1,000
d. $ 500
(c) The requirement is to determine the amount Wells can deduct as qualifying medical expenses without regard to the adjusted gross income percentage threshold. Wells’ deductible medical expenses include the $500 premium on the prescription drug insurance policy and the $500 unreimbursed payment for physical therapy. The earnings protection policy is not considered medical insurance because payments are not based on the amount of medical expenses incurred. As a result, the $3,000 premium is a nondeductible personal expense.
Jon Stenger, a cash-method taxpayer, age 32, had adjusted gross income of $35,000 in 2013. During the year he incurred and paid the following medical expenses: Drugs and medicines prescribed by doctors $ 300 Health insurance premiums 1,750 Doctors’ fees 2,550 Eyeglasses 75 $4,675 Stenger received $900 in 2013 as reimbursement for a portion of the doctors’ fees. If Stenger were to itemize his deductions, what would be his allowable net medical expense deduction?
a. $0
b. $ 275
c. $1,050
d. $2,475
(b) The requirement is to determine Stenger’s net medical expense deduction for 2013. It would be computed as follows:
Prescription drugs $ 300
Medical insurance premiums 1,750
Doctors ($2,550 – $900) 1,650
Eyeglasses 75
Less 10% of AGI ($35,000) 3,500
Medical expense deduction for 2013 $ 275
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