Distribution:
1st quarter: dividend 160 (50 from CEP, 110 from AEP)-CEP goes pro rata and AEP goes chronicle order
2nd quarter: dividend 160 (50 from CEP, 110 from AEP)
3rd quarter: dividend 130 (50 from CEP, 80 from AEP) & return of basis 30
4th quarter: dividend 50 (50 from CEP, AEP gone) & return of basis 110
Analysis:
After 1st distribution, A receives dividend 128 (160*80%) and B receives 32 (160-128).
Result: A recognizes dividend 128. B recognizes dividend 32. A’s stock basis is 80. B’s stock basis is 20.
After 2nd distribution, A receives dividend 128 (same as above) and B receives 32 (same as above). A then sells 50% stock to C for 500, the basis of stock is 40 sold and 40 left (80*50%). Upon such sale, A recognizes gain 460. *C Corporation isn’t similar to S Corp or partnership, in which a cash distribution normally has something to do with basis.
Result: A recognizes dividend 128 and gain on sale 460. B recognizes dividend 32. A’s stock basis is 40. C pays 500 for the stock so C’s basis is 500.
After 3rd distribution, A receives dividend 52 (40%*130), B receives 26, and C receives 52. A’s basis decreases from 40 to 28 by 12 (30*40%), B’s basis decreases from 20 to 16 by 4 (20*20%), and C’s basis decreases from 500 to 488 by 12 (same as A). A then sells everything he/she has to D for 530. A’s basis is 28 so A recognizes a gain of 502 on the sale.
Result: A receives dividend 52 and recognizes gain 502, B receives dividend 26, and C receives dividend 52. A’s basis is 0, B’s basis is 16, and C’s basis is 488. D pays for the stock so D’s basis is 530.
After 4th distribution, B receives dividend 10 (50*20%), C and D each receives dividend 20 (40%*50). B’s basis decreases from 16 to 0 by 16 (110*20%>16, *basis can’t be below 0), C’s basis decreases from 488 to 444 by 44 (110*40%), and D’s basis decreases from 530 to 486 by 44 (same as C). Because B’s receives more than his/her basis, a gain is recognized at 6 (110*20%-16)
Results: B recognizes a dividend 10, C and D each recognizes dividend 20.
Final results:
A’s dividend recognition = 128 + 128 +52 = 308
A’s gain recognition = 962
B’s dividend recognition = 100
B’s gain recognition = 6
B’s basis = 0
C’s dividend recognition = 72
C’s basis = 444
D’s dividend recognition = 20
D’s basis = 486
Whats the answer? Is this on the textbook?