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Topic
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On their joint tax return, Sam and Joann, who are both over age 65, had adjusted gross income (AGI) of $150,000 and claimed the following itemized deductions:
Interest of $15,000 on a $100,000 home equity loan to purchase a motor home
Real estate tax and state income taxes of $18,000
Unreimbursed medical expenses of $15,000 (prior to AGI limitation)
Miscellaneous itemized deductions of $5,000 (prior to AGI limitation)
Based on these deductions, what would be the amount of AMT add-back adjustment in computing alternative minimum taxable income?
a.
$38,750
b.
$21,750
c.
$23,750
d.
$35,000
Solution:
Choice “a” is correct. Per the mnemonic “PANIC TIMME,” for purposes of calculating alterative minimum taxable income, the taxpayer must add back, among other things, the following itemized deductions:
– Taxes reduced by taxable refunds,
– Home mortgage interest when the mortgage loan proceeds were not used to buy, build, or improve the taxpayer’s qualified dwelling (HOUSE, CONDOMINIUM, APARTMENT, OR MOBILE HOME NOT USED ON A TRANSIENT BASIS),
– Medical expenses not exceeding 10% of AGI, and
– Miscellaneous deductions subject to the 2% of AGI floor.
The “PANIC TIMME” add-back is as follows:
Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $18,000
Home mortgage interest not used to buy, build, or improve a qualified dwelling (THE
MOTOR HOME IS NOT A QUALIFIED DWELLING) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15,000
Medical expenses in excess of 7.5% AGI but not in excess of 10% of AGI . . . . . . . . . . .3,750
Deductible miscellaneous expenses in excess of 2% of AGI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,000
Total “PANIC TIMME” add-back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $38,750
Choices “a”, “b”, and “c” are incorrect per the above rule and per the above calculations.
The only thing I am confused by is that the mobile home is not an allowable deduction for AMT. In the first part of the explanation, it says home mortgage interest is not added back to AMT when its used to buy build improve a qualified dwelling (which motor home is listed). But then, all of a sudden its says THIS motor home isn’t. Can anyone please help me understand. I’m guessing maybe it has something to do with that “transient basis” part.
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