Subsequent litigation settled. How to account for it?

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  • #200261
    jicheng
    Participant

    I know the The settlement of litigation for an amount different from the liability recorded in the accounts would require adjustment of the financial statements if the events occurred before B/S date. How if a loss is recognized for the litigation and subsequently wins, and got a gain. Shall I recognize the gain on B/S date? As I know the gain should not be recognized on the view of contingency matter.

    Anyone has an idea?

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  • #759009
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Bump..I would like to know your thoughts on this as well guys.

    #759010
    marqzho
    Participant

    IMO

    We should recognized the gain in the F/S. Here is why:
    1. This is no longer a contingency. Gain contingency means it is probable that such gains will be realized. In this case, the gain is no longer probable.
    2. It is a recognized subsequent events since it provides evidence about conditions existed at the balance sheet date.

    REG 90
    FAR 95
    AUD 98
    BEC 84

    #759011

    Use those technical research tools! It's good practice for the exams, and for real life when your boss comes to you for technical accounting research. 🙂

    Audit Standards (AU) 560

    Subsequent Events

    .03 The first type consists of those events that provide additional evidence
    with respect to conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet and
    affect the estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements.
    All information that becomes available prior to the issuance of the financial
    statements should be used by management in its evaluation of the conditions
    on which the estimates were based. The financial statements should be adjusted
    for any changes in estimates resulting from the use of such evidence.

    .07 Subsequent events affecting the realization of assets such as receivables
    and inventories or the settlement of estimated liabilities ordinarily will
    require adjustment of the financial statements (see paragraph .03) because such
    events typically represent the culmination of conditions that existed over a relatively
    long period of time. Subsequent events such as changes in the quoted
    market prices of securities ordinarily should not result in adjustment of the
    financial statements (see paragraph .05) because such changes typically reflect
    a concurrent evaluation of new conditions.

    So yes to answer your question, you would recognize a gain if you were sure that you would be paid a certain amount. I have seen this before and auditors require proof of the documentation in order to book the gain.

    FAR - Passed (82)
    BEC - Passed (76)
    AUD - Passed (89)
    REG - Passed! (81)
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    Licensed CPA

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