Question on AFS Securities

  • Creator
    Topic
  • #191341
    tgrimaldi
    Participant

    On January 2, Year 1, Adam Co. purchased as a long-term investment 10,000 shares of Mill Corp.’s common stock for $40 a share. These securities were properly classified as available-for-sale. On December 31, Year 1, the market price of Mill’s stock was $35 a share, reflecting a temporary decline in market price. On January 28, Year 2, Adam sold 8,000 shares of Mill stock for $30 a share. For the year ended December 31, Year 2, Adam should report a realized loss on disposal of a long-term investment of

    A $40,000

    B $100,000

    C $60,000

    D 80,000

    I answered B using the following JEs

    AFS Security 400,000

    Cash 400,000

    Revalue to FMV @ YE-

    Unrealized Loss – OCI 50,000

    Valuation Acct- AFS 50,000

    Sale-

    280,000-240,000 = 40,000

    Why do we not treat the 8,000 shares sold at $35?

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    Replies
  • #638033
    excel monkey
    Participant

    The correct answer should be D: 80,000

    Your first two journal entries are spot on. The journal entry on the date of sale would be:

    Dr. Cash 240,000 (8,000 shares * $30)

    Dr. Valuation Acct – AFS 40,000 (50,000*.80)

    Dr. Loss on Sale of Security 80,000 (320,000-240000)

    Cr. AFS Security 320,000 (8,000*$40)

    Cr. Unrealized Loss – OCI 40,000 (50,000*.80)

    When the AFS was marked to market, the loss was parked in Other Comprehensive Income (it didn't hit the Income Statement). When the 8,000 shares were sold, 80% of the unrealized loss (8,000/10,000) shifted from OCI to the I/S, along with the 40,000 loss from the drop in price from $35 to $30.

    FAR - 91
    AUD - 88
    BEC - 86
    REG - 79

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