PP expenses/adjusting entry question

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  • #2409963
    Trying
    Participant

    I’m feeling crazy that I can’t figure this one out. Ironically, the first time I did the problem I got it correct, and now reviewing it, I’m blank :/

    Why are the JE not this:

    Upon signing:
    PPE 65
    Cash 65

    10/31: Payment of Royalties
    Royalty expense 110
    PPE 65
    Cash 45
    10/31: Prepayment of Next Year’s Royalties
    PPE 65
    Cash 65

    12/31: Adjustment credit to Royalty Expense
    Debit ??
    Royalty Expense 25

    I’m trying to do this with a T Account and I’m just getting confused…

    Ninja #3556

    Ott Company acquired rights to a patent from Grey under a licensing agreement that required an advance royalty payment when the agreement was signed. Ott remits royalties earned and due, under the agree­ment,on October 31 each year.Additionally,on the same date, Ott pays, in advance ,estimated royalties for the next year. Ott adjusts prepaid royalties at year-end.Information for the current year ended Decem­ber 31 is as follows:

    Date Amount
    01/01 Prepaid royalties 65,000
    10/31 Royalty payment (charged to royalty expense) 110,000
    12/31 Year-end credit adjustment to royalty expense 25,000

    In its December 31 balance sheet, Ott should report prepaid royalties of

    A. $25,000
    B. $40,000
    C. $85,000
    D. $90,000

    The balance in Prepaid Royalties would be $90,000 ($65,000 + $25,000) as a result of the following journal entries:

    On 10/31, the following journal entry was recorded:

    Royalty Expense 110,000
    Cash 110,000
    On 12/31, the following journal entry was recorded:

    Prepaid Royalty Expense 25,000
    Royalty Expense 25,000

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