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In the solution where does the 12k gain come from?
Scroll, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Pirn, Inc., began operations on January 1, 2005. The following information is from the condensed 2005 income statements of Pirn and Scroll:
Pirn Scroll
Sale to Scroll $100,000 $-
Sales to others 400,000 300,000
500,000 300,000
Cost of goods sold:
Acquired from Pirn – 80,000
Acquired from others 350,000 190,000
Gross profit 150,000 30,000
Depreciation 40,000 10,000
Other expenses 60,000 15,000
Income from operations 50,000 5,000
Gain on sale of equipment to Scroll 12,000 –
Income before income taxes $38,000 $5,000
Additional information:
Sales by Pirn to Scroll are made on the same terms as those made to third parties.
Equipment purchased by Scroll from Pirn for $36,000 on January 1, 2005, is depreciated using the straight-line method over four years.
What amount should be reported as depreciation expense in Pirn’s 2005 consolidated income statement?
A. $50,000
B. $47,000
C. $44,000
D. $41,000
Correct!
The gain on the equipment sold to Scroll must be eliminated, since it was not sold outside the consolidated entity. With the elimination of the gain, one must also eliminate the depreciation of the gain that Scroll would have been booking (based on their higher purchase price). This excess depreciation is $3,000 a year ($12,000 gain/4 years).
This would reduce the total consolidated depreciation from $50,000 ($40,000+$10,000) to $47,000.
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