FAR Question – Individual Foreign Transactions

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  • #160809
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Jan 1 – A company buys euros : 2000 dollars for 1500 euros (1 dollar gets you .75 euros

    Feb 1 – The same company buys equipment for 1000 euros (But at Feb 1, 1 dollar gets you .80 euro) (the value of the dollar has increased.

    Dec 31 – 1 dollar gets you .60 euros

    What Journal Entries should I use to record each of these events and at yr end?

    Is there a foreign exchange transaction loss at yr end?

    I appreciate any help anybody can provide me with individual foreign exchange transactions or any supplemental material recommendations for this topic

    Thank you

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  • #289754
    anonymous
    Participant

    As you put it there wouldn't be a forex loss at year-end. Why? Because the transaction wasn't drawn out over time (with a receivable or payable) to give time for the currency to change in value.

    Pretend you had a payable

    dr – Equipment (1000 euro/.8 =) $1250

    cr – Payable $1250

    Then, later, you still owe that company 1000 euro, but the amount you're going to pay in dollars has changed. (1000/.6=1667) Now you have to pay more dollars than you would have if you had settled right away, so you need to book a loss.

    dr – Foreign Exchange Loss (1250-1667) $417

    cr – Payable (write it up since you owe more) $417

    Whenever I have the basic foreign exchange problems, I always ask myself: what would have happened if I had settled it in cash right away? What is happening now? The difference between the two is your foreign exchange gain or loss.

    Good luck!

    REG -- October 3!!
    FAR -- Pass
    BEC -- Pass
    AUD -- Pass

    #289755
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Thank you.

    And what would be the J/E for Jan 1 when the company buys euros as an investment?

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