Depreciation on the year the equipment was sold

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  • #1594653
    jessanqi
    Participant

    Hi, just wondering do we need to take deprecation on the year the asset was sold or disposed??

    Please advise!!

    Thank you!

    On July 1, 2011, Victor Company purchased for $85,000 a machine having a useful life of ten years and an estimated salvage value of $5,000. The machine was depreciated by the straight-line method. On July 1, 2016, the machine was sold for $45,000. For the year ended December 31, 2016, how much gain should Victor record on the sale?

    you chose A. $0
    B. $1,000
    C. $4,000
    D. $6,750

    Explanation
    The correct answer is A. The depreciable amount for this machine is $80,000 (cost of $85,000 less salvage value of $5,000). Since Victor uses the straight-line method of depreciation, the annual depreciation expense (assuming the given ten-year useful life) is $8,000. Since Victor used this machine for 5 years (July 1, 2011 thru July 1, 2016) the accumulated depreciation is 5 × $8,000 = $40,000. The book value of the machine on the date of sale is $45,000 (cost of $85,000 less accumulated depreciation of $40,000). If the proceeds from the sale were $45,000, then Victor has no realized gain. Note, in both the year the machine was acquired and sold, there would be only a half year of depreciation.

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