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Topic
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Brand Co. incurred the following research and development project costs at the beginning of the current year:
Equipment purchased for current and future projects $100,000
Equipment purchased for current projects only $200,000
Research and development salaries for current project $400,000
Equipment has a five-year life and is depreciated using the straight-line method. What amount should Brand record as depreciation for research and development projects at December 31?
a. $20,000
b. $60,000
c. $140,000
d. $0
So, obviously you do not capitalize R&D costs, you expense them as incurred. For this reason I went with option D, $0. Becker says the answer is A, $20,000. They came to this conclusion by depreciating the $100,000 equipment that has both a current and future use. I understand that you cannot assume it will be used for R&D in future periods, so you must capitalize. My thinking is that a company can simply state it may use the asset in future projects and understate NI by whatever the remaining future depreciation expense is. I would have thought conservatism would dictate the full expense.
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