Cost of goods sold

  • Creator
    Topic
  • #189144
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    During 20X1, Kam Co. began offering its goods to selected retailers on a consignment basis. The following information was derived from Kam’s 20X1 accounting records:

    Beginning inventory $122,000

    Purchases 540,000

    Freight-in 10,000

    Transportation to consignees 5,000

    Freight-out 35,000

    Ending inventory

    Held by Kam 145,000

    Held by consignees 20,000

    In its 20X1 income statement, what amount should Kam report as cost of goods sold?

    A. $507,000

    B. $512,000

    C. $527,000

    D. $547,000

    B. Beginning inventory $122,000

    Purchases 540,000

    Freight-in 10,000


    Cost of goods acquired 672,000

    Add transportation to consignees 5,000


    Cost of goods available $677,000

    Less ending inventory

    Held by Kam $145,000

    Held by consignees 20,000 165,000



    Cost of goods sold $512,000


    Why is the 5000 transportation to consignees included in COGS but the 35,000 freight-out is not? Aren’t they the same thing?

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  • #611892
    242126
    Participant

    The $5,000 freight out to consignee is part of the ‘cost' of getting the inventory to the place it will be sold. Inventory costs include all costs that are required to prepare goods to be sold – including the cost of transporting the goods to where they will be sold at. Cost of transferring goods to a customer is not part of inventory it is a selling expense. I don't think the question does a good job of explaining the freight-out is sending the goods to a customer. —>Cause it just as well could be freight-out to send the goods to a store.

    #611893
    thehip41
    Participant

    Transferring to the Consignment is a cost attached to the inventory. The Freight Out is a separate line item.

    COGS 512,000

    FR Out 35,000

    Total expense 547,000

    FAR - 83
    AUD - 73 92
    BEC - 83
    REG - 88

    Licensed CPA in the state of Michigan

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