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Topic
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Wiley Question –
Flax Company’s working capital at December 31, year 1, was $1,700,000. Data pertaining to year 2 are as follows:
Working capital provided by operations $900,000
Purchases of plant assets for cash 600,000
Short-term borrowings 950,000
Payments on short-term borrowings 500,000
Cash dividends paid on common stock 250,000
Flax’s working capital at December 31, year 2, was
• $1,750,000
• $2,000,000
• $2,200,000
• $2,450,000
The answer is $1,750,000 (1,900,000 + 900,000 – 600,000 – 250,000). I understand how the Short-term borrowings and the Payments on short-term borrowings are not included in the calculation because they have no effect on working capital (both current assets and current liabilities will increase or decrease).
I just don’t understand why the cash dividends paid is included. Don’t we Dr Dividend Payable and Cr Cash when we paid dividends, meaning both current asset and current liabilities are affected (decreased) at the same time?
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