If anyone using Becker for FAR…

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    Topic
  • #200305
    MissionCPA
    Participant

    Septer Corporation issued 2,000 of its $1,000, 8% ten-year bonds dated July 1,Year 1 on September 1, Year 1, at a time when the market paid 9% for bonds of similar risk. The bonds were quoted at 94 and pay interest quarterly on September 30 and December 31. What were the total proceeds of the bond issue at the time of sale?

    a.

    $2,000,000

    b.

    $1,880,000

    c.

    $1,906,667

    d.

    $1,893,333

    Explanation

    Choice “c” is correct. Septer Corporation would receive the priced value of the bonds plus any accrued interest computed as follows:

    Bond face value

    $ 2,000,000

    Bond price

    0.94

    Bond proceeds after discount

    1,880,000

    Interest paid per quarter ($2,000,000 × 8% divided by 4)

    40,000

    Months expired (July and August) represent 2/3 of the quarter

    0.667

    Accrued interest

    26,667

    Total proceeds

    $ 1,906,667

    In solution, they used 8% for interest rate. In Becker book, p:34-35, they used the market rate(would be 9% for this question) to calculate the total proceeds. Can someone tell us when to use market rate & when to use stated rate? Thanks!

Viewing 8 replies - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
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  • #759287
    Biff-1955-Tannen
    Participant

    Well I figured out why I thought it was market rate. Went back through my IA2 homework from last semester and never noticed till now that all of my accrued interest problems happened to be issued at par.

    AUD 93 Jan 16
    BEC 83 Feb 16
    FAR 83 Apr 16
    REG 84 May 16

    99% Ninja MCQ only

    #759288
    MissionCPA
    Participant

    @Biff-1955-Tannen. It's in the Becker Passmaster MCQs. I've copied and pasted whole question and answer from there.

    #759289
    Biff-1955-Tannen
    Participant

    AUD 93 Jan 16
    BEC 83 Feb 16
    FAR 83 Apr 16
    REG 84 May 16

    99% Ninja MCQ only

    #759290
    marqzho
    Participant

    3 questions from Wiley, All asking about the same thing, and all use stated interest % to get the answers:

    On March 1, year 1, Williams Corporation issued at 103 plus accrued interest, 100 of its 9%, $1,000 bonds. The bonds are dated January 1, year 1, and mature on January 1, year 11. Interest is payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1. Williams paid bond issue costs of $5,000. Based on the information above, Williams would realize net cash receipts from the bond issuance of
    $ 98,000
    $ 99,500<—correct
    $103,000
    $104,500

    This answer is correct. $100,000 of bonds are issued at 103 plus accrued interest (2 months, from January 1 to March 1) less bond issue costs of $5,000. The cash received for the bonds is 103% of $100,000, or $103,000. The cash received for the accrued interest is $1,500 ($100,000 × 9% × 2/12). Therefore, cash receipts total $99,500 ($103,000 + $1,500 – $5,000).

    On April 1, year 1, Girard Corporation issued at 98 plus accrued interest, 200 of its 10%, $1,000 bonds. The bonds are dated January 1, year 1, and mature on January 1, year 11. Interest is payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1. From the bond issuance Girard would realize net cash receipts of
    $191,000
    $196,000
    $198,500
    $201,000<—-correct

    This answer is correct. $200,000 of bonds are issued at 98 plus accrued interest (3 months, from January 1 to April 1). The cash received for the bonds is 98% of $200,000, or $196,000. The cash received for the accrued interest is $5,000 ($200,000 × 10% × 3/12). Therefore, cash receipts total $201,000 ($196,000 + $5,000).

    On March 1, year 1, Cain Corp. issued at 103 plus accrued interest 200 of its 9%, $1,000 bonds. The bonds are dated January 1, year 1, and mature on January 1, year 11. Interest is payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1. Cain paid bond issue costs of $10,000. Cain should realize net cash receipts from the bond issuance of
    $216,000
    $209,000
    $206,000
    $199,000<——-correct
    This answer is correct. To determine the net cash received from the bond issuance, the solutions approach is to prepare the journal entry for the issuance.

    Cash ?
    Bond issue costs 10,000
    Premium on bonds payable 6,000
    Bonds payable 200,000
    Interest expense 3,000
    The bonds were issued at 103 ($200,000 × 1.03 = $206,000), so the premium is $6,000 ($206,000 – $200,000). The accrued interest covers the 2 months from 1/1 to 3/1 ($200,000 × 9% × 2/12 = $3,000). The net cash received includes the $206,000 for the bonds and the $3,000 for the accrued interest, less the $10,000 paid for bond issue costs ($206,000 + $3,000 – $10,000 = $199,000).

    REG 90
    FAR 95
    AUD 98
    BEC 84

    #759291
    monikernc
    Participant

    i am a little confused by the back and forth so excuse me if i add to the confusion. for the first question posted, the answer c is correct. the bonds will be issued for $940 each with 2 months of 8% interest accrued (13.33) on the $1000 face amount. $940+13.33= 953.33. 953.33 * 2000 = 1,906,667.

    the carrying value and the market rate 9% will give you total interest expense from which interest paid at 8% will be deducted. the residual amount amortizes the discount. an amortization table may help you.

    Biff- congrats on BEC

    FAR 7/25/15 76!
    AUD 10/30/15 93
    BEC 2/27/16 82
    REG 5/23/16 88!
    Ninja Book and MCQ and the forum - all the way!!!
    and a little thing i like to call, time and effort!
    if you want things to change, you have to do something different

    #759292
    Biff-1955-Tannen
    Participant

    Thanks monikernc.

    I muddied this up initially by thinking that accrued interested would use CV x market rate, instead of face value x stated

    AUD 93 Jan 16
    BEC 83 Feb 16
    FAR 83 Apr 16
    REG 84 May 16

    99% Ninja MCQ only

    #759293
    monikernc
    Participant

    Hopefully, the OP knows what to do now. I can't remember how to price a bond. But that is ok. I am so sick of studying for BEC that FSR questions seem like a more pleasant alternative.
    Good luck all!

    FAR 7/25/15 76!
    AUD 10/30/15 93
    BEC 2/27/16 82
    REG 5/23/16 88!
    Ninja Book and MCQ and the forum - all the way!!!
    and a little thing i like to call, time and effort!
    if you want things to change, you have to do something different

    #759294
    Kemi22
    Participant

    Thanks to you all, this has also helped me with calculating proceeds from a bond issue. It's weird how you study and grasp a concept and then later on it gets confusing and you have to study it all over again. Can't wait to get done with FAR.

    2010:
    BEC: 74, 71, 74, 75
    AUD: 71, 74, 83
    REG: 71, 76
    FAR: (I quit) 34, 45

    2015:
    BEC: 79
    AUD: 78
    REG: 67, 76
    FAR: 56 (trial run), 74, 74, 74, 80!
    Thank God. Your prayers are always answered! Do not give up. Thank you St. Joseph Cupertino.

Viewing 8 replies - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
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