Segregation of Duties

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  • #178684
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    What are some good ways to understand and apply segregation of duties questions? I have memorized the 3 components, authority, access, and record-keeping, as well as what they mean, but whenever I get an applying-this-to-a-senario question that involves invoices and vouchers and all that crap (basically requires you actually know how to apply it), I basically bomb hose questions. Suggestions as to how to improve?

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  • #426137
    Sportiegrl13
    Member

    The duties that need to be segregated are:

    A – Autorization

    R – Recording

    C – Custody

    C – Comparison

    by doing

    R – Reperformance

    I – Inspection

    I – Inquiry

    O – Observation (most effective)

    Testing the various cycles for ARCC by doing RIIO.

    Noah and his ARCC (ark) sailed to RIIO (like Rio de Janerio).

    Those are two memory aids that I was taught in my review course.

    What is a particular question you are stuck on? Maybe I can explain it better by seeing the question you are having a hard time with?

    "Believe in yourself! Have faith in your abilities! Without a humble but reasonable confidence in your own powers you cannot be successful or happy." - Norman Vincent Peale

    Starting the CPA journey, again after taking a couple year hiatus!
    AUD - 68, retake 7/23/13!
    FAR - Early October
    REG -
    BEC -

    #426138
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    LOL very memorable catchphrase. Thanks, I'm definitely going to bookmark this. And as far as a particular question I am stuck, most of those questions are in CPAexcel's AUD – Internal Controls – Transaction Cycles category. An example would be:

    In a properly designed internal control structure, the same employee would most likely match vendors' invoices with receiving reports and also

    A. Post the detailed accounts payable records.

    B. Recompute the calculations on vendors' invoices.

    C. Reconcile the accounts payable ledger.

    D. Cancel vendors' invoices after payment

    Answer: B

    Explanation: This question pertains to segregation of duties. An employee responsible for matching vendor invoices with receiving reports is performing a step in the authorization process which will result in invoices being approved for payment. The same employee should not have responsibility for posting the accounts payable records, reconciling the accounts payable ledger, or canceling invoices after payment, as each would provide an opportunity for embezzlement or misappropriation to occur. It would be acceptable for the employee to recompute the calculations on vendors' invoices, which would be an additional step in the same authorization process.


    Usually for questions like these, you have to identify which of the answers has the same duty in the segregation of duties as the person or department described in the question. But for this example, you add that (which is confusing by itself) on top of the fact that even if you have two duties both in the “authorization” category, they still have to be separated. Wuuuuuut?

    #426139
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @sportiegirl13…what review course are you using? CPAexcel is not keen on mneumonics and yet I find them very helpful.

    Thanks for a good one that will come in handy in August. Thanks.

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